[
{
"name": "Aluminum",
"color": [0.916, 0.923, 0.924],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.989, 0.989, 0.972],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0.728978, 6.45971, 0.588215, 5.19646, 0.78354, 4.37746],
"density": 2700,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Al&page=Cheng",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirror"
],
"tags": ["aluminium", "mirror"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/aluminum.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Banana",
"color": [0.634, 0.532, 0.111],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "",
"sources": ["https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00379/"],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/banana.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Beryllium",
"color": [0.539, 0.533, 0.534],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.549, 0.503, 0.364],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [3.21038, 3.29815, 3.32907, 3.11669, 3.77105, 2.66995],
"density": 1850,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Be&page=Rakic-BB",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beryllium&oldid=1295895956",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/beryllium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Blackboard",
"color": [0.039, 0.039, 0.039],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.9,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00079/",
"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/blackboard/"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/blackboard.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Blood",
"color": [0.64448, 0.003, 0.005],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.35,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDepth": 0.08,
"transmissionDispersion": 54,
"density": 1060,
"viscosity": 2.8,
"surfaceTension": 56,
"category": ["Human"],
"description": "The color of blood depends on its oxygen level. When there is plenty of oxygen, the color is a brighter red. The reason is because of a protein called hemoglobin, which carries the oxygen in your blood. When hemoglobin has a full oxygen load, it has a bright red color, and when it's deoxygenated it's a darker red. For example, arterial and capillary blood is bright, and venous blood is dark.",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_red",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=other&book=blood&page=Liu",
"https://hypertextbook.com/facts/2004/MichaelShmukler.shtml",
"https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Color-chart-for-the-measurement-of-methemoglobin-The-color-chart-was-prepared-according_fig2_26884296",
"https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/absolute-viscosity-liquids-d_1259.html",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorheology",
"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2019.01329/full",
"https://nextlimitsupport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/rf2016docs/pages/5497120/Hybrido+Viscosity+Table",
"https://wiki.anton-paar.com/en/whole-blood/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_tension&oldid=1304099149#Values"
],
"tags": ["liquid"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/blood.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Bone",
"color": [0.793, 0.793, 0.664],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.9,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 1900,
"densityRange": [1000, 2000],
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://hypertextbook.com/facts/2002/AnnaYarusskaya.shtml",
"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/02841867809127938",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone"
],
"tags": ["skeleton"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/bone.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Brass",
"color": [0.91, 0.778, 0.423],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.995, 0.974, 0.747],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0.341048, 4.14088, 0.53349, 2.67993, 1.42749, 1.87543],
"density": 8600,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc, with a bright and gold-like appearance. It is similar to bronze, another alloy containing copper that uses tin instead of zinc. Historically, the distinction between the two alloys has been less consistent and clear, and modern practice in museums and archaeology increasingly avoids both terms for historical objects in favor of the more general \"copper alloy\".",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=metals&page=brass",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brass",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/brass.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Brick",
"color": [0.262, 0.095, 0.061],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.9,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 2000,
"densityRange": [500, 2400],
"acousticAbsorption": [0.03, 0.03, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.07],
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/brick/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brick",
"https://www.acoustic-supplies.com/absorption-coefficient-chart/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorption_(acoustics)",
"https://www.acoustic.ua/st/web_absorption_data_eng.pdf"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/brick.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Car Paint",
"color": [0.1, 0.1, 0.1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "Modern car paints are nearly always an acrylic polyurethane \"enamel\" with a pigmented basecoat and a clear topcoat. It may be described as \"acrylic\", \"acrylic enamel\", \"urethane\", etc. and the clearcoat in particular may be described as a lacquer. The size of the metal flakes in metallic paints is typically between 100 to 400 microns in diameter. Modern automobile paint is applied in several layers, with a total thickness of around 100 μm (0.1mm).",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automotive_paint",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacquer#Acrylic_lacquers",
"https://hal.science/hal-04030017/document",
"https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2011163461",
"https://thecandeshop.com/metal-flake-for-cars/",
"https://www.theultimatefinish.co.uk/car-care-blog/featured/paintwork/"
],
"tags": ["acrylic", "coat", "car paint", "lacquer"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/car-paint.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Carrot",
"color": [0.713, 0.17, 0.026],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "",
"sources": ["https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00456/"],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/carrot.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Cesium",
"color": [0.718, 0.554, 0.237],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.997, 1.002, 1.073],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0.204334, 1.19256, 0.272018, 0.906033, 0.449252, 0.517209],
"density": 1886,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Cs&page=Monin",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caesium&oldid=1297091310"
],
"tags": ["caesium"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/cesium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Charcoal",
"color": [0.02, 0.02, 0.02],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.9,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 300,
"densityRange": [200, 500],
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://chrisbrejon.com/articles/albedo-and-pointers-gamut/",
"https://seblagarde.wordpress.com/2011/08/17/feeding-a-physical-based-lighting-mode/",
"http://ukrfuel.com/news-physical-properties-of-charcoal-22.html",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activated_carbon"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/charcoal.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Chocolate",
"color": [0.162, 0.091, 0.06],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.5,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.1, 0.05, 0.025],
"density": 1300,
"densityRange": [1229, 1336],
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/chocolate/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chocolate_(color)",
"https://www.density.co.uk/documents/Density-of-Chocolate.pdf"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/chocolate.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Chromium",
"color": [0.654, 0.685, 0.701],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.591, 0.675, 0.703],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [4.19382, 4.85545, 3.53806, 4.89986, 2.91521, 4.25568],
"density": 7200,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Cr&page=Sytchkova",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": ["chrome"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/chromium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Cobalt",
"color": [0.699, 0.704, 0.671],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.731, 0.775, 0.715],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [3.33754, 5.27723, 2.6841, 4.73548, 2.57555, 3.81892],
"density": 8900,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Co&page=Werner-DFT",
"https://seblagarde.wordpress.com/2011/08/17/feeding-a-physical-based-lighting-mode/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/cobalt.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Coffee",
"color": [0.447, 0.133, 0.034],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.34,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDepth": 0.1,
"transmissionDispersion": 55.78,
"density": 1020,
"viscosity": 1.7,
"category": ["Liquid"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/coffee/",
"https://books.google.com/books?id=cptQBAAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1"
],
"tags": ["sss"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/coffee.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Concrete",
"color": [0.51, 0.51, 0.51],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 2400,
"acousticAbsorption": [0.01, 0.01, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02],
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://seblagarde.wordpress.com/2011/08/17/feeding-a-physical-based-lighting-mode/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorption_(acoustics)",
"https://www.acoustic-supplies.com/absorption-coefficient-chart/",
"https://www.acoustic.ua/st/web_absorption_data_eng.pdf"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/concrete.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Cooking Oil",
"color": [0.737911, 0.687, 0.091],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.47,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 920,
"viscosity": 46,
"surfaceTension": 31,
"category": ["Liquid"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://hypertextbook.com/facts/2006/TingTingLuo.shtml",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_refractive_indices",
"https://www.color-name.com/olive-oil.color",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viscosities",
"https://downloads.hindawi.com/archive/2014/234583.pdf",
"https://nextlimitsupport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/rf2016docs/pages/5497120/Hybrido+Viscosity+Table",
"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10942912.2017.1360905"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/cooking-oil.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Copper",
"color": [0.932, 0.623, 0.522],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.999, 0.9, 0.744],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0.133762, 3.10615, 1.05661, 2.63095, 1.68637, 2.42655],
"density": 8940,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Cu&page=Johnson",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/copper.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Diamond",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 2.4168,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDispersion": 55.3,
"density": 3500,
"category": ["Crystal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=crystals&page=diamond",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=C&page=Peter",
"https://www.gemsociety.org/article/table-refractive-index-double-refraction-gems/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": ["gem", "gemstone"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/diamond.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Egg Shell",
"color": [0.61, 0.624, 0.631],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.9,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "White hen egg from grocery store.",
"sources": [
"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/egg-shell/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food#Shell"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/egg-shell.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Eye (Cornea)",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.376,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Human"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornea",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1367048418310452"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/eye-cornea.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Eye (Lens)",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.386,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Human"],
"description": "The refractive index of human lens varies from approximately 1.406 in the central layers down to 1.386 in less dense layers of the lens. This index gradient enhances the optical power of the lens.",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lens_(anatomy)#Accommodation",
"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8134087/"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/eye-lens.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Eye (Sclera)",
"color": [0.652, 0.5, 0.394],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.4,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.482, 0.169, 0.109],
"density": 0,
"category": ["Human"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://www.researchgate.net/publication/225767258_Optical_properties_of_human_sclera_in_spectral_range_370-2500_nm",
"http://www.iryoku.com/downloads/Next-Generation-Character-Rendering-v6.pptx",
"https://vgl.ict.usc.edu/Data/DigitalEmily2/",
"https://eisko.com/louise/"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/eye-sclera.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Gasoline",
"color": [1, 0.97, 0.617],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.427,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 770,
"viscosity": 0.6,
"category": ["Liquid"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasoline",
"https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Refractive-index-of-fuels-33-34_tbl1_277419833",
"https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/fuels-densities-specific-volumes-d_166.html",
"http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Tables/viscosity.html"
],
"tags": ["petrol", "fuel"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/gasoline.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Germanium",
"color": [0.5, 0.517, 0.465],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.068, 0.179, 0.002],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [5.63391, 1.44383, 5.06611, 2.25088, 4.81402, 0.279501],
"density": 5327,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Ge&page=Aspnes",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Germanium&oldid=1294309596"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/germanium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Glass",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.52,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDispersion": 64,
"density": 2500,
"acousticAbsorption": [0.04, 0.04, 0.03, 0.03, 0.02, 0.02],
"category": ["Crystal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=glass&page=soda-lime-clear",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soda%E2%80%93lime_glass",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://www.acoustic-supplies.com/absorption-coefficient-chart/",
"https://www.acoustic.ua/st/web_absorption_data_eng.pdf"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/glass.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Gold",
"color": [1.059, 0.773, 0.307],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [1.001, 0.985, 0.523],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0, 6.59401, 0.351563, 2.08143, 1.85894, 1.49631],
"density": 19320,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Ag&page=Babar",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/gold.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Gray Card",
"color": [0.18, 0.18, 0.18],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.9,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "In photography and computer graphics, middle gray is a tone that is perceptually about halfway between black and white on a lightness scale. Light meters and cameras are often calibrated using an 18% gray card or a color reference card such as a ColorChecker. It is typically defined as 18% reflectance in visible light.",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gray_card&oldid=1244084939",
"https://www.xrite.com/service-support/new_color_specifications_for_colorchecker_sg_and_classic_charts",
"https://babelcolor.com/colorchecker.htm",
"https://github.com/colour-science/colour-nuke/tree/master/colour_nuke/resources/images/ColorChecker2014"
],
"tags": ["grey", "middle gray"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/gray-card.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Honey (Liquid)",
"color": [0.831, 0.571, 0.037],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.504,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 1400,
"densityRange": [1380, 1450],
"viscosity": 10000,
"category": ["Liquid"],
"description": "Variations in its water content alter its refractive index. Typically, the refractive index for honey ranges from 1.504 at 13% water content to 1.474 at 25%. Fresh honey is liquid and clear but with time it crystallizes and becomes thicker and less clear. The crystallization depends on temperature and the ratio of glucose and fructose.",
"sources": [
"https://www.color-name.com/honey.color",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honey",
"https://carolinahoneybees.com/the-color-of-honey/",
"https://books.google.se/books?id=6RfVqdqxCiUC&pg=PA74&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false",
"https://wiki.anton-paar.com/en/flower-honey-blended/",
"https://nextlimitsupport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/rf2016docs/pages/5497120/Hybrido+Viscosity+Table",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viscosities",
"https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/dynamic-absolute-kinematic-viscosity-d_412.html"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/honey-liquid.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Honey (Crystallized)",
"color": [0.449, 0.319, 0.011],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.504,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.2, 0.2, 0.2],
"density": 1400,
"densityRange": [1380, 1450],
"viscosity": 15000,
"category": ["Liquid"],
"description": "Variations in its water content alter its refractive index. Typically, the refractive index for honey ranges from 1.504 at 13% water content to 1.474 at 25%. Fresh honey is liquid and clear but with time it crystallizes and becomes thicker and less clear. The crystallization depends on temperature and the ratio of glucose and fructose.",
"sources": [
"https://www.color-name.com/honey.color",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honey",
"https://carolinahoneybees.com/the-color-of-honey/",
"https://books.google.se/books?id=6RfVqdqxCiUC&pg=PA74&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false",
"https://wiki.anton-paar.com/en/flower-honey-blended/",
"https://nextlimitsupport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/rf2016docs/pages/5497120/Hybrido+Viscosity+Table",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viscosities",
"https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/dynamic-absolute-kinematic-viscosity-d_412.html"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/honey-crystallized.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Ice",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.3098,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDispersion": 64.87,
"density": 917,
"category": ["Crystal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=crystals&page=ice",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=H2O&page=Kofman-150K",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_properties_of_water_and_ice"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/ice.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Iridium",
"color": [0.745, 0.734, 0.704],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.818, 0.81, 0.727],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [2.79209, 5.68877, 2.56343, 5.0549, 2.7216, 4.20215],
"density": 22562,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Ir&page=Schmitt-ALD",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iridium&oldid=1296793846"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/iridium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Iron",
"color": [0.53, 0.513, 0.494],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.612, 0.541, 0.422],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [2.73466, 3.14869, 2.94186, 2.92718, 3.15654, 2.46012],
"density": 7870,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=metals&page=iron",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/iron.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Ketchup",
"color": [0.164, 0.006, 0.002],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.1,
"ior": 1.3,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.476, 0.058, 0.039],
"density": 1150,
"viscosity": 20000,
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_subsurface_html",
"https://graphics.stanford.edu/papers/bssrdf/bssrdf.pdf",
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html",
"https://nextlimitsupport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/rf2016docs/pages/5497120/Hybrido+Viscosity+Table",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viscosities",
"https://www.aqua-calc.com/page/density-table/substance/heinz-blank-tomato-blank-ketchup-coma-and-blank-upc-column--blank-00013000004664"
],
"tags": ["liquid", "sss"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/ketchup.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Lead",
"color": [0.626, 0.64, 0.693],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.717, 0.717, 0.696],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [2.71051, 4.04246, 2.68791, 4.01366, 2.9091, 4.17426],
"density": 11340,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Pb&page=Werner-DFT",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/lead.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Lemon",
"color": [0.718, 0.483, 0],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "",
"sources": ["https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00453/"],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/lemon.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Lithium",
"color": [0.916, 0.89, 0.807],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.998, 0.995, 0.975],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0.141612, 2.7434, 0.215656, 2.48258, 0.481854, 2.35726],
"density": 535,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Li&page=Rasigni",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lithium&oldid=1297355131"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/lithium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Magnesium",
"color": [0.956, 0.953, 0.95],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.998, 0.996, 0.983],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0.286425, 6.75553, 0.322265, 4.94909, 0.594764, 4.25174],
"density": 1737,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Mg&page=Hagemann",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Magnesium&oldid=1297525267",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Density&oldid=1271894167"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/magnesium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Manganese",
"color": [0.606, 0.592, 0.573],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.757, 0.761, 0.715],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [2.22147, 3.60175, 2.02055, 3.25337, 2.03472, 2.862],
"density": 7476,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Mn&page=Querry",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manganese&oldid=1296594586"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/manganese.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Marble",
"color": [0.83, 0.791, 0.753],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.851, 0.557, 0.395],
"density": 2700,
"category": ["Crystal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marble",
"https://www.aqua-calc.com/page/density-table/substance/marble",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447919300826",
"https://graphics.stanford.edu/papers/bssrdf/bssrdf.pdf",
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html"
],
"tags": ["sss"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/marble.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Mercury",
"color": [0.781, 0.78, 0.778],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.901, 0.91, 0.89],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [1.86932, 5.36989, 1.53811, 4.60484, 1.4963, 3.92685],
"density": 13546,
"viscosity": 1.552,
"surfaceTension": 487,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "Mercury is the only metallic element that is known to be liquid at standard conditions.",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=metals&page=mercury",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viscosities",
"https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/absolute-viscosity-liquids-d_1259.html",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_tension&oldid=1304099149#Values"
],
"tags": ["liquid"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/mercury.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Milk",
"color": [0.815, 0.813, 0.682],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.348,
"subsurfaceRadius": [1.842, 1.044, 0.35],
"density": 1030,
"densityRange": [1026, 1035],
"viscosity": 2,
"surfaceTension": 48,
"category": ["Liquid"],
"description": "Cow's milk",
"sources": [
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html",
"https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346758555_What_Is_the_Color_of_Milk_and_Dairy_Products_and_How_Is_It_Measured",
"http://dairy-technology.blogspot.com/2014/11/refractive-index.html",
"https://www.theengineer.co.uk/content/product/density-measurement-of-milk-and-dairy-products/",
"https://hypertextbook.com/facts/2002/AliciaNoelleJones.shtml",
"https://nextlimitsupport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/rf2016docs/pages/5497120/Hybrido+Viscosity+Table",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viscosities",
"https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/absolute-viscosity-liquids-d_1259.html",
"https://www.journalofdairyscience.org/article/S0022-0302(59)90760-X/pdf"
],
"tags": ["sss"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/milk.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "MIT Black",
"color": [0.00005, 0.00005, 0.00005],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.99,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "",
"sources": ["https://news.mit.edu/2019/blackest-black-material-cnt-0913"],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/mit-black.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Molybdenum",
"color": [0.589, 0.612, 0.594],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.495, 0.505, 0.383],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [4.13827, 3.90428, 4.14866, 4.00545, 4.27845, 3.21018],
"density": 10223,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Mo&page=Werner-DFT",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Molybdenum&oldid=1288578240"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/molybdenum.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Musou Black",
"color": [0.006, 0.006, 0.006],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.9,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "Musou Black is one of the darkest paints available. Darker materials can be achieved by using technology such as carbon nanotubes, like the MIT Black material.",
"sources": [
"https://www.musoublack.com/pages/product-specifications",
"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/musou-black/"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/musou-black.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Nickel",
"color": [0.697, 0.641, 0.563],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.855, 0.805, 0.675],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [1.8644, 4.21007, 1.92207, 3.57008, 2.22915, 2.87501],
"density": 8900,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Ni&page=Johnson",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/nickel.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Office Paper",
"color": [0.794, 0.834, 0.884],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.8,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 800,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "Office paper contains optical brightening additives that absorb light in the ultraviolet and violet region (usually 340-370 nm), and re-emit light in the blue region (typically 420-470 nm) by fluorescence.",
"sources": [
"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/office-paper",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper#Types,_thickness_and_weight",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_brightener"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/office-paper.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Palladium",
"color": [0.734, 0.7036, 0.662],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.874, 0.854, 0.779],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [1.88141, 4.66959, 1.79976, 4.03631, 2.00737, 3.43839],
"density": 12007,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Pd&page=Palm",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Palladium&oldid=1296661941"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/palladium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Pearl",
"color": [0.8, 0.75, 0.7],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.35,
"ior": 1.68,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.3, 0.5, 0.3],
"thinFilmThickness": 420,
"thinFilmIor": 2,
"density": 2700,
"category": ["Organic"],
"description": "The akoya pearl is a saltwater cultured pearl from the akoya oyster. Akoya are considered to be the classic pearl used for necklaces and other pearl jewelry. Nacre is the material of which pearls are composed and consists of aragonite crystal layers separated by conchiolin, a protein secreted by mollusk shells. The thickness of these layers determines the color of reflection from the nacre. The transmission interference color is complementary to the reflection interference color.",
"sources": [
"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-94737-w",
"https://rgl.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/media/papers/Guillen2020Pearlescent.pdf",
"https://www.gemstones-guide.com/Pearl.html",
"https://www.gemsociety.org/article/pearl-jewelry-and-gemstone-information/",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=CaCO3&page=Ghosh-o",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacre"
],
"tags": ["nacre", "sss"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/pearl.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Petroleum",
"color": [0.03, 0.027, 0.024],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"subsurfaceRadius": [3, 1, 0.25],
"density": 920,
"densityRange": [870, 1000],
"viscosity": 100,
"surfaceTension": 21,
"category": ["Liquid"],
"description": "The viscosity of crude oil is sensitive to temperature.",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/API_gravity",
"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9922782/",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1350449520305636",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003442572200133X",
"https://www.scientific.net/DDF.391.106"
],
"tags": ["oil", "crude oil", "sss"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/petroleum.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Plastic (Acrylic)",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.4905,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDispersion": 53.18,
"density": 1180,
"category": ["Plastic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poly(methyl_methacrylate)",
"https://polymerdatabase.com/polymer%20physics/Ref%20Index%20Table2%20.html"
],
"tags": ["PMMA", "plexi", "polymethyl methacrylate"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/plastic-acrylic.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Plastic (PC)",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5848,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDispersion": 27.86,
"density": 1200,
"category": ["Plastic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycarbonate",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=plastics&page=pc",
"https://www.bpf.co.uk/plastipedia/polymers/polycarbonate.aspx"
],
"tags": ["polycarbonate"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/plastic-pc.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Plastic (PET)",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.575,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 1380,
"category": ["Plastic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene_terephthalate",
"https://polymerdatabase.com/polymer%20physics/Ref%20Index%20Table2%20.html"
],
"tags": ["polyethylene terephthalate"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/plastic-pet.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Plastic (PP)",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.492,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 900,
"category": ["Plastic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polypropylene",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=plastics&page=pc",
"https://www.osapublishing.org/ao/viewmedia.cfm?uri=ao-42-3-592"
],
"tags": ["polypropylene"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/plastic-pp.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Plastic (PUR)",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.6,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Plastic"],
"description": "Modern car paints are nearly always an acrylic polyurethane \"enamel\" with a pigmented basecoat and a clear topcoat. It may be described as \"acrylic\", \"acrylic enamel\", \"urethane\", etc. and the clearcoat in particular may be described as a lacquer.",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automotive_paint",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacquer#Acrylic_lacquers",
"https://hal.science/hal-04030017/document",
"https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2011163461"
],
"tags": ["acrylic", "coat", "car paint", "lacquer", "polyurethane"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/plastic-pur.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Plastic (PVC)",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.542,
"transmission": 1,
"density": 1300,
"densityRange": [1100, 1450],
"category": ["Plastic"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride",
"https://polymerdatabase.com/polymer%20physics/Ref%20Index%20Table2%20.html"
],
"tags": ["polyvinyl chloride"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/plastic-pvc.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Platinum",
"color": [0.765, 0.73, 0.676],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.873, 0.85, 0.747],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [2.17679, 5.44798, 2.02616, 4.54881, 2.34437, 3.74446],
"density": 21450,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Pt&page=Werner-DFT",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/platinum.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Potassium",
"color": [0.983, 0.956, 0.906],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [1.0, 1.0, 0.994],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0.0, 3.37295, 0.041228, 1.56367, 0.220328, 2.05971],
"density": 859,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=K&page=Monin",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Potassium&oldid=1291714608"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/potassium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Quartz",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.54,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDispersion": 67.82,
"density": 2600,
"category": ["Crystal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quartz&oldid=1274064692",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Density&oldid=1271894167",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=crystals&page=quartz"
],
"tags": [],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/quartz.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Rubidium",
"color": [0.919, 0.859, 0.747],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [1.0, 0.999, 0.998],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0.0391755, 1.22619, 0.101768, 1.27629, 0.205178, 1.13104],
"density": 1534,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Rb&page=Monin",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rubidium&oldid=1297114941"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/rubidium.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Salt",
"color": [1, 1, 1],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.2,
"ior": 1.5441,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDispersion": 42.89,
"density": 2170,
"category": ["Crystal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=crystals&page=salt",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_chloride"
],
"tags": [],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/salt.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Sand",
"color": [0.44, 0.386, 0.23074],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0.9,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 1600,
"category": ["Crystal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://civiltoday.com/civil-engineering-materials/sand/299-bulk-density-of-sand",
"https://seblagarde.wordpress.com/2014/04/14/dontnod-physically-based-rendering-chart-for-unreal-engine-4/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand"
],
"tags": [],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/sand.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Sapphire",
"color": [0.67, 0.764, 0.855],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.7682,
"transmission": 1,
"transmissionDispersion": 72.2,
"density": 3980,
"category": ["Crystal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=crystals&page=sapphire",
"https://www.gemsociety.org/article/table-refractive-index-double-refraction-gems/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapphire",
"http://www.roditi.com/SingleCrystal/Sapphire/Properties.html"
],
"tags": ["gem", "gemstone"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/sapphire.jpeg"
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},
{
"name": "Silicon",
"color": [0.345, 0.369, 0.426],
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"specularColor": [0.081, 0, 0.004],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [3.65156, 0.972551, 4.08561, 0, 4.36337, 0],
"density": 2330,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Si&page=Aspnes",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/silicon.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Silver",
"color": [0.991, 0.985, 0.974],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [1.0, 1.0, 0.991],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [0, 8.06675, 0.0626977, 3.62828, 0.382178, 3.80086],
"density": 10500,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Ag&page=Babar",
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_base_html#metalness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirror"
],
"tags": ["mirror"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/silver.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Skin I",
"color": [0.847, 0.638, 0.552],
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"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.4,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.482, 0.169, 0.109],
"density": 1020,
"category": ["Human"],
"group": "Skin",
"description": "",
"sources": [
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"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699319/",
"http://graphics.ucsd.edu/~henrik/papers/skin_bssrdf/skin_bssrdf.pdf",
"http://www.iryoku.com/downloads/Next-Generation-Character-Rendering-v6.pptx",
"https://graphics.stanford.edu/papers/bssrdf/bssrdf.pdf",
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html"
],
"tags": ["epidermis", "sss"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/skin-i.jpeg"
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},
{
"name": "Skin II",
"color": [0.799, 0.485, 0.347],
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"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.4,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.482, 0.169, 0.109],
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"category": ["Human"],
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"description": "",
"sources": [
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"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699319/",
"http://graphics.ucsd.edu/~henrik/papers/skin_bssrdf/skin_bssrdf.pdf",
"http://www.iryoku.com/downloads/Next-Generation-Character-Rendering-v6.pptx",
"https://graphics.stanford.edu/papers/bssrdf/bssrdf.pdf",
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html"
],
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"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/skin-ii.jpeg"
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},
{
"name": "Skin III",
"color": [0.623, 0.433, 0.343],
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"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.4,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.482, 0.169, 0.109],
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"category": ["Human"],
"group": "Skin",
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/journals/journal-of-biomedical-optics/volume-17/issue-9/090901/Optical-properties-of-human-skin/10.1117/1.JBO.17.9.090901.full?SSO=1",
"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699319/",
"http://graphics.ucsd.edu/~henrik/papers/skin_bssrdf/skin_bssrdf.pdf",
"http://www.iryoku.com/downloads/Next-Generation-Character-Rendering-v6.pptx",
"https://graphics.stanford.edu/papers/bssrdf/bssrdf.pdf",
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html",
"https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00490/",
"https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00403/"
],
"tags": ["epidermis", "sss"],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/skin-iii.jpeg"
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{
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"ior": 1.4,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.367, 0.137, 0.068],
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"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/journals/journal-of-biomedical-optics/volume-17/issue-9/090901/Optical-properties-of-human-skin/10.1117/1.JBO.17.9.090901.full?SSO=1",
"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699319/",
"http://graphics.ucsd.edu/~henrik/papers/skin_bssrdf/skin_bssrdf.pdf",
"http://www.iryoku.com/downloads/Next-Generation-Character-Rendering-v6.pptx",
"https://graphics.stanford.edu/papers/bssrdf/bssrdf.pdf",
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html",
"https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00408/"
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"reference": [
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{
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"ior": 1.4,
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"sources": [
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"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699319/",
"http://graphics.ucsd.edu/~henrik/papers/skin_bssrdf/skin_bssrdf.pdf",
"http://www.iryoku.com/downloads/Next-Generation-Character-Rendering-v6.pptx",
"https://graphics.stanford.edu/papers/bssrdf/bssrdf.pdf",
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html",
"https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00396/"
],
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"reference": [
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},
{
"name": "Skin VI",
"color": [0.09, 0.05, 0.02],
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"ior": 1.4,
"subsurfaceRadius": [0.367, 0.137, 0.068],
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"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/journals/journal-of-biomedical-optics/volume-17/issue-9/090901/Optical-properties-of-human-skin/10.1117/1.JBO.17.9.090901.full?SSO=1",
"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699319/",
"http://graphics.ucsd.edu/~henrik/papers/skin_bssrdf/skin_bssrdf.pdf",
"http://www.iryoku.com/downloads/Next-Generation-Character-Rendering-v6.pptx",
"https://graphics.stanford.edu/papers/bssrdf/bssrdf.pdf",
"https://renderman.pixar.com/resources/RenderMan_20/subsurface.html",
"https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00414/"
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},
{
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"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://seblagarde.wordpress.com/2011/08/17/feeding-a-physical-based-lighting-mode/",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=crystals&page=ice",
"https://web.archive.org/web/20230605174450/http://mapleintegration.com/sound_ab.php"
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"tags": ["ice"],
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},
{
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"sources": [
"https://help.autodesk.com/view/ARNOL/ENU/?guid=arnold_user_guide_ac_standard_surface_ac_standard_thinfilm_html",
"https://soapbubble.fandom.com/wiki/Color_and_Film_Thickness",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-film_interference#Soap_bubble"
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},
{
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"complexIor": [0.0, 4.94428, 0.0669661, 2.3243, 0.325253, 2.89317],
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{
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},
{
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"roughness": 0.7,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "Car tire.",
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"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/tire/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tire"
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"tags": ["tyre", "rubber"],
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},
{
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"complexIor": [1.9345, 2.33987, 1.86761, 2.05312, 2.05863, 1.74518],
"density": 4540,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Ti&page=Palm",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
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"tags": [""],
"reference": [
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},
{
"name": "Toner (Black)",
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"roughness": 0.5,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "Black toner printed on office paper with linear sRGB values of 0, 0, 0.",
"sources": [
"https://github.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/tree/main/data/materials/toner-black/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toner_(printing)"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
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]
},
{
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"specularColor": [0.45, 0.409, 0.193],
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"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [3.8332, 3.26472, 3.92528, 3.0739, 4.53149, 2.0965],
"density": 19300,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=W&page=Werner-DFT",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
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]
},
{
"name": "Vanadium",
"color": [0.534, 0.526, 0.546],
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"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [3.6507, 3.25065, 3.72723, 3.00712, 4.94609, 2.17896],
"density": 6100,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=V&page=Werner-DFT",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
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]
},
{
"name": "Water",
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"roughness": 0,
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"density": 1000,
"densityRange": [958, 1000],
"viscosity": 1.002,
"surfaceTension": 72,
"acousticAbsorption": [0.008, 0.008, 0.013, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025],
"category": ["Liquid"],
"description": "While relatively small quantities of water appear to be colorless, pure water has a slight blue color that becomes deeper as the thickness of the observed sample increases. The hue of water is an intrinsic property and is caused by selective absorption and scattering of white light. Dissolved elements or suspended impurities may give water a different color.",
"sources": [
"https://seblagarde.wordpress.com/2011/08/17/feeding-a-physical-based-lighting-mode/",
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=3d&book=liquids&page=water",
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"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properties_of_water#Density_of_water_and_ice",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_of_water",
"https://www.acoustic-supplies.com/absorption-coefficient-chart/",
"https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/80-116/",
"https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/water-dynamic-kinematic-viscosity-d_596.html",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viscosities",
"https://nextlimitsupport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/rf2016docs/pages/5497120/Hybrido+Viscosity+Table",
"https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Optics-Express-1094-4087/publication/235415649_Zoom_lens_design_using_liquid_lens_for_laparoscope/links/6609e54d10ca86798731ef50/Zoom-lens-design-using-liquid-lens-for-laparoscope.pdf",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_tension&oldid=1304099149#Values"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/water.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Whiteboard",
"color": [0.869, 0.867, 0.771],
"metalness": 0,
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"density": 0,
"category": ["Manmade"],
"description": "",
"sources": ["https://spectraldb.com/measurements/00074/"],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/whiteboard.jpeg"
]
},
{
"name": "Zinc",
"color": [0.808, 0.844, 0.865],
"metalness": 1,
"specularColor": [0.854, 0.922, 0.923],
"roughness": 0,
"ior": 1.5,
"complexIor": [3.15207, 7.39342, 1.89133, 6.28678, 1.48736, 4.92701],
"density": 7000,
"category": ["Metal"],
"description": "",
"sources": [
"https://refractiveindex.info/?shelf=main&book=Zn&page=Werner-DFT",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density"
],
"tags": [""],
"reference": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AntonPalmqvist/physically-based-api/main/images/renders/cycles/600/zinc.jpeg"
]
}
]